Theories of sustainable development for the twenty-first century: a brief analysis

Abstract

The present essay focused on the analysis of sustainable development theories. We perform a review of the literature of the main works on the subject of development theory. In the results we developed the descriptors of sustainable development, rural development, environmental development and we define its multidisciplinary link to holistically understand a new epistemology of development, known as Bioeconomia.
The emergence of a proposal framed in what is called "Deep Ecology" is a
interesting approach to be taken into account by national policy makers,
by economics theorists, by environmentalists and all related people or
not with the urgent need for restoration or at least preservation of conditions
of the external world that surrounds us. The new epistemology complements this approach of Bioeconomy and Climate Change that addresses the productive paths of bio economy and a new instrument to measure the new Bio-based Economy.